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You're about to start college, and your family and friends are asking you the same question:
Do you want to answer "yes" but are a little bit worried about how challenging studying in English will be?
No worries! By following some key learning strategies, you'll be able to answer "YES!" thenext time your family and friends ask you.
I'll help you develop these strategies to be a successful ESL learner in college based on what I've learned from my own experience as an ESL learner!
Strategy # 1: Choose the Right College for You
âś… Support services:
Look for a college that offers services to help ESL learners with academic and emotional challenges.
âś… Funding:
Find a college that can offer financial support to help you with academic fees.
âś… Bridging programs:
Research colleges that offer specific programs for ESL learners to improve their English skills before joining college.
Join a bridging program to have a first taste of the college experience.
âś… Transportation:
Choose a college close to public transportation, or that has its own. It'll help with your time management.
Strategy #2: Find Academic Support
âś… Academic advisorsandtutorscan support and guide you through your academic experience.
âś… Writing centersoffer ESL learners help to understand and outline their assignments and papers.
⚡Test Your Knowledge!
Meet Fabiola. She's a new student in Canada, and she just started college. Fabiola needs to complete her first research assignment for one of her classes, but she's having some issues understanding the assignment and the expectations for it. Fabiola can:
A. Follow her instinct to complete the assignment.
B. Ask her professor for more guidance.
C. Check what college services there are to help ESL learners approach their assignments and papers.
D. Find a similar assignment on the internet and copy it.
Quiz
What would you recommend to Fabiola? Select all the answers that apply.
It’s good that Fabiola applies knowledge and learning from previous academic experiences, but expectations can be different from what she's used to. It’s good to learn about what the expectations and requirements are in your new academic context. To do so, professors, academic advisors, and tutors can guide you to understand the best way to approach your assignments. Academic integrity is very important in college. Be sure to reference your sources when you use others’ work and ideas.
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Strategy #3: Develop Essential Study Skills
âś… Reading skills:
Get a general idea of the reading first.
Read one paragraph at a time.
Take some notes, write a summary, or draw a chart.
Review what you read once you finish.
âś… Active listening skills:
Focus on the speaker and the speech.
Familiarize yourself with the lecture materials before class.
Create visual representations of the information.
Ask questions if you need any clarification.
âś… Test-taking skills:
Look over the test first.
Make sure you understand the instructions.
Check your answers before submitting the test.
Avoid leaving unanswered questions.
Strategy #4: Make the Most of Language and Cultural Challenges
âś… Make friends:
Meet local friends who can help you to learn the language and the culture.
Connect with other international students who might be experiencing the same challenges as you as ESL learners.
âś… Have fun:
Enjoy life as a college student.
Learn about the language and culture in your new environment.
âś… Share your culture:
Let others know more about where you come from. Breaking barriers is a two-way process.
âś… Laugh at yourself:
Avoid taking people's criticism of your mistakes in English too seriously.
Learn from and laugh at your mistakes.
Strategy #5: Keep Improving Your English
Any opportunity is good to continue learning, right?
Keep in mind some tips when you continue learning English!
⚡Test Your Knowledge!
After a couple of hiccups with college, Fabiola is adapting very well to her new life. To be successful, Fabiola is:
A.   Asking for help from her professors.
B.   Using the college resources for ESL learners.
C.   Studying seven days a week. Attending lectures and improving her English are the only important things right now.
D.   Participating in student events to connect with other students and adjust to the new culture and use her English.
Quiz
What do you think is helping Fabiola be successful? Select all the answers that apply.
Having good communication with your professors is key. Fabiola is doing well asking her professors for help and using the college services to get some extra help. She is also being active engaging with other students and participating in events which will help her to adapt to college more easily. Being focused on her studies is great! However, in order to make the most of her college experience, she needs to make time for fun and find other ways to socially engage while learning the language.
Take Action
Challenge Accepted!
This Byte has been authored by
JOSÉ LUIS ORTIZ SORIA
Language Teacher | Former Web Developer