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Sometimes learning can feel like this:

A robot from a 1980s sci-fi movie reading through a book in a few seconds.

You feel focused, alert, and excited about what you are learning.

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Other times, it feels more like this:

A woman reading a book at a desk and falling asleep.You feel mentally unfocused, physically tired, and you can't stop thinking about other things you'd rather be doing.

To maintain focus and energy, consider these 5 techniques to help activate your learning.

1. The Pomorodo Technique

Pomodoro divides time into 25-minute chunks to improve focus and concentration. Here's how it works:

  1. Choose a task

  2. Set a timer for 25 minutes

  3. Spend that time on the one task

  4. When the timer goes off, take a 5-minute break

  5. Repeat the cycle 4 times, then take a 30-minute break

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Only do one thing during the 25-minute chunks. For example, don't stop to check your email or texts.

During breaks, try moving away from your desk and screen.

Korean Drama Dance GIF by The Swoon

Pomodoro is great for creative thinkers and those who feel burnout from work/school.

Want to use Pomodoro to help you learn better? Check out this Byte for some Pomodoro task management tips! 👈

Did you know?

Pomodoro means "tomato" in Italian and refers to the tomato-shaped egg timer used by Francesco Cirillo, the creator of this learning strategy.

2. The Flowtime Technique

Also called Flowmodoro, this technique is about getting absorbed in a task. For this approach:

  1. Decide on a task

  2. Completely focus on the task without interruptions

  3. When you feel tired or distracted, stop and take a break

  4. Return to the task until complete

Focus Onechicago GIF by ION

Getting in a flow state isn't always easy. The idea is to practice getting fully absorbed in what you're learning and exercise it like a muscle.

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The Flowtime technique is best for people who prefer less structure and who can maintain focus for long periods.

Want to learn more about flow states? Check out this Byte on how to find your flow! 👈

Did you know?

Coined by psychologist Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi, flow state (or being "in the zone") is a mental state of total immersion in an activity.

3. The Eisenhower Matrix

This approach can be used to organize your learning into 4 categories: DO, DECIDE, DELEGATE, and DELETE.

A 4 column visual of the Eisenhower Matrix. Top L: Urgent. Top R: Not Urgent. Bottom L: Delegate. Bottom R: Delegate.

  • List urgent tasks in the DO column to prioritize your time

  • Then add a few things you can DECIDE on later

  • Next, DELEGATE part of your learning by listing questions you can ask teachers, mentors, or friends

  • Finally, write down what you can DELETE to make space for what's in the DO column

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The Eisenhower Matrix is best for critical thinkers and people in leadership positions.

Interested in learning more about each of the 4 categories? Then check out this Byte on how to use the Eisenhower Matrix! 👈

Did you know?

The technique's name comes from former US President Dwight Eisenhower who used it to help make difficult decisions.

4. Time-Blocking Method

To maximize productivity, try this method to systematically organize your day:

  1. Make a chart that lists each hour of the day

  2. Assign an activity for each hour (include things like "have lunch")

  3. Allow for flexibility but try to stick to the plan

A person writing in their weekly calendar book.

By estimating how long a task takes to complete, you can be more intentional with how you spend your time. This can help you focus on your learning goals!

Flaticon IconThis method is best for analytic thinkers and working students and parents.

To apply the time-blocking method to your learning schedule, check out this Byte for time-blocking tips! 👈

Did you know?

Elon Musk uses the time-blocking method and claims to work a highly productive 80-hour work week.

5. Getting Things Done (GTD) Method

Author David Allen created this method to get things out of your head and organized on paper. This approach can help de-clutter your mind and improve learning.

There are 5 steps:

  1. Capture thoughts & ideas related to your learning in a list

  2. Process what you've captured into concrete action steps

  3. Organize action steps by levels of priority

  4. Adjust as you complete things and add others

  5. Get to work on what's most important!

A blank to-do list on a desk beside a laptop and a pen.

GTD is great for people who feel overwhelmed or who struggle to focus on one thing at a time.

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Want to use the GTD method to be more productive with your learning schedule? Check out this Byte for GTD strategies! 👈

Quiz

Flaticon IconMeet Angela. She is a creative individual trying to learn a new skill.

She likes working in short spurts to focus on one thing and then taking making a cup of tea or taking a walk around the block.

Quiz

Which of these approaches to activate learning might be best for Angela to try out?

Take Action

A student in a suit sits at a desk. He points to the text, 'It's time to get our learn on.'

License:

This Byte has been authored by

SS

Sean Steele

Instructional Designer

English

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