A couple looking at an Impressionist painting in a musuem. Photo by Diane Picchiottino on Unsplash

Imagine you visit an art museum and get curious about a painting. You want to know more, but there’s no information about it at all.

Later, you search on the internet and in libraries, but nothing comes up. 

That would be a common experience if art history weren’t an important subject of study. 

By studying art history, you can help others to

  • preserve and interpret art information

  • understand history through artworks.

But would it be the right pick for you? Let’s find out!

Did you know?

It's all about your interests and goals!

Do you consider yourself an art lover?

Is visiting galleries or museums an activity that you often do? That's a great start!

A woman saying, "That is something that is a huge green flag."

Being curious about the world's and humanity's history is also a GO sign for you to dedicate yourself to learning art history.

This subject requires a lot of:

  • complex readings

  • research

  • writing

It’s essential to be familiar with (or at least open to) this study routine

If having plenty of career options is important for you, art history provides a variety of employment opportunities.

Did you know?

Get ready!

A woman putting libraries books in a bag.

You might face some competition when applying for an art history program.

To boost your chances of approval, you should prepare by studying or reviewing topics like

  • world's history

  • visual elements

  • art history movements

You can study these topics by taking online courses. There are plenty of free resources available on most museum websites and platforms like YouTube.

A woman's hands writing down an essay.

You should also exercise your writing skills, as you most likely will have to submit an essay on an art topic with your application.

Some programs might also request a portfolio of your own artwork (if you have any) or visual references that motivated your choice for art history.

Topics you'd dive into

The study of art history focuses on the visual arts, but it occasionally merges with music, dance, and theater.

Bob Ross painting a canvas. The text reads: "Every day is a good day when you paint."

Types of Visual Arts

  • painting

  • drawing

  • sculpture

  • film

  • collage

  • illustration

You'll study visual arts through time and around the world.

Most programs organize their courses in a timeline, from prehistoric art to the present day. 

A spiral clock with Roman numerals.

Art criticism is an important study topic that will allow you to understand artworks by using skills like

  • discussing

  • analyzing

  • evaluating

Historians used to focus on Western art (Europe and North America), but now you should also study art from cultures like:

  • African

  • Asian

  • Native American

  • Latin American

  • Mesoamerican

  • Islamic

An Indigenous woman weaving a patterned fabric. Photo by ALAN DE LA CRUZ on Unsplash

In some programs, you will study supporting subjects to expand your point of view. These topics could be:

  • philosophy

  • languages

  • communication

  • fashion

  • architecture

  • design

Quiz Time!

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Jenny is in her final year of high school and wants to build her research and writing skills to strengthen her college application portfolio. She's interested in modern art movements, such as Surrealism and Abstract Expressionism, and how they challenged traditional artistic norms.

Quiz

To develop a strong portfolio, Jenny can (select all options that apply):

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Major or minor degree?

You can get an undergraduate art history degree in a college or university through a major or minor program.

Photo of woman studying in a library. Photo by Zoshua Colah on Unsplash

A major is a main field of study within a bachelor's degree. In this program, usually between 25%-50% of the credits will focus on art history themes.

An academic minor is a secondary degree that you can get as a complement to a major. The number of art history-themed courses for a minor will depend on the institution you're applying to (see an example of this program's credit distribution).

You don't have to be enrolled in an art history major to be allowed to complete a minor in art history.

That is a good option if you're already enrolled in a major and still want to study art history without changing degrees.

Did you know?

What it takes to succeed

Jennifer Garner makes a checkmark sign in the air.

If you decide to enroll in an art history program, these are some strategies that will set you up for academic success and open the doors to a fulfilling career:

  • Enrich your experience by taking diverse classes like sociology, anthropology, psychology, and literature.

  • Plan ahead so you don't get overwhelmed by assignments.

  • Research a subject you genuinely like, don't just follow trends.

  • Save essays, presentations and other asignements for your portfolio.

Books pilling up on a table in a classroom.

  • Ask your professors and colleagues for feedback.

  • Exercise criticism skills by observing artworks.

  • Apply for internships at local museums, studios, and galleries.

  • Network at art history associations and conferences.

What careers could be on your horizon?

Having this solid and diverse educational base will give you the tools and skills to unlock your career potential in art history.

Photo of streets signs with  words "One Way" pointing at different directions. Photo by Brendan Church on Unsplash

Art history is a competitive field, but it offers a diverse range of career opportunities.

These are the three main professional paths you can follow with an art history degree:

1. Curator

Role: Design and coordinate art exhibitions.

Other responsibilities:

  • Purchase, sell, and loan artworks.

  • Develop educational material.

Photo of a museum hallway. Photo by Liam McGarry on Unsplash

2. Art History Researcher

Role: Uncover information about artists and techniques.

Responsibilities:

  • Help the public understand how artworks shape our society.

  • Highlight the importance of art.

Jim Carrey speed-typing on a computer keyboard.

3. Conservation and Preservation Associate

Role: Prevent or reverse damage caused to artworks.

Responsibilities:

  • Use science-based techniques to restore and preserve art.

Quiz Time!

The two students below are thinking about majoring in art history.

Photo by Pauline Loroy on Unsplash Photo by Pauline Loroy on Unsplash

Ana enjoys visiting museums and galleries. She spends hours at exhibitions reading the educational program and absorbing every piece of information. Her hobbies include reading and writing.

Photo by Mina Rad on Unsplash Photo by Mina Rad on Unsplash

Julia also enjoys museums. She observes every artwork, taking notes on how she can replicate them. Drawing and painting are her favorite hobbies.

Quiz

Who do you think should enroll in an art history major?

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Is it a "YES"?

How did you feel reading about these careers?

Did they sound inspiring and leave you wanting to know more about them?

Then studying art history might be JUST RIGHT for you!

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Take Action

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If you have decided that studying art history is the right choice for you, now you should:

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