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How may you keep this...
...from turning into this?
Planning, practice, and proper use of a fire extinguisher can keep a small fire from spreading.
Step #1: Decide when to use a fire extinguisher
Use fire extinguishers on small fires only. 🔥
If there is a small fire at your location:
Activate the fire alarm and alert neighbors.
Call the fire department if necessary.
Find a safe evacuation path free from fire, heat, or smoke.
Locate the appropriate type of fire extinguisher.
Use the PASS technique to operate the fire extinguisher (more on this below).
Back away and evacuate to a safe space outside of the building.
Quiz
Which factors should you consider when deciding whether or not to use a fire extinguisher? Select all that apply:
All of the factors should be considered in deciding whether or not to use the fire extinguisher. Children shouldn't operate one. Be sure you have the physical ability to operate it. Be certain to have a clear path to exit when retrieving and using it. Only use an extinguisher on small fires.
Step #2: Select the correct type of fire extinguisher
There are 5 types of extinguishers: A, B, C, D, and K. Each one puts out different types of fires. Decide which one will be suitable for your needs.
Each symbol below is for a specific "Class" of extinguisher:
To hear an audio description of the text in the image above, click the play button on the audio player below:
There are also multipurpose fire extinguishers that might be labeled 'B-C'or 'A-B-C'. Most home improvement stores carry multipurpose fire extinguishers that cover Class A through Class C.
Step #3: Use PASS to operate your fire extinguisher
Watch the video below to see a demo of how to use the PASS technique with a fire extinguisher:
Quiz
You light a candle and throw the match into the trash can. A moment later, you notice that some of the paper in the can has caught fire. Which of the following are NOT examples of what you should do next with your fire extinguisher?
When using the PASS technique, aim at the base of the fire and squeeze the lever.
Take Action
Time to prepare your home for fire emergencies!
re you new to having your own place? Take fire safety precautions:
This Byte has been authored by
Theresa Dwulit
Learning Designer
M.Ed.