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Have you ever imagined a life where you call the shots, follow your dreams, and wake up each day knowing that your choices are not determined by the need for a paycheck?

Good Girls actress Mae Whitman sits in her car daydreaming. She imagines a butterfly flapping its wings.

Welcome to a world of financial possibilities, where the secrets of FIRE are unlocked to change the way you think about your future.

A young man is bouncing, giddy with anticipation.

What is FIRE?

FIRE stands for: Financial Independence, Retire Early

Flames coming out of the word FIRE

Your main goal in using the FIRE method is to build up enough wealth to cover living expenses for the rest of your life without having to work, thereby achieving financial independence.

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How You Do It

Achieving FIRE requires a disciplined combination of:

  • aggressive saving

  • wise investing

  • reduction of living expenses

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Why It's Worth It

  • escape the stressful paycheck-to-paycheck cycle

  • make life decisions based on your dreams, not your bank account

  • freedom to retire early or work on your terms

Flaticon IconKey Takeaway

FIRE is all about choices, planning, and dedication. Here's how you get going...

Start Saving

An animated hand flips a coin into a piggy bank.

A strong savings strategy is your first step to financial freedom. Don’t be fooled into thinking that only high income earners can save! Just start small and build the habit of saving consistently.

Flaticon IconHere's How:

  1. Set up automatic transfers to your savings accounts.

  2. "Pay yourself first" bysaving before spending your paycheck.

  3. Start by following the 50/30/20 Rule and build up from there:

    • 50% to essentials (rent, bills)

    • 30% to wants (fun, dining out)

    • 20% to savings and debt repayment

Flaticon IconFeeling like you can't stretch your current paycheck to make this happen? Don't worry! Let's look at ways to make your money go further.

Did you know?

In 2022, the average Canadian only saved 6% of their annual income. For Americans, this number was below 4%. FIRE is all about arming yourself with financial knowledge so you can do things differently!

Begin Budgeting

Creating a detailed budget can help you stay focused on your financial goals and reveal areas where you might be overspending.

Marge from the Simpsons tells Homer, 'Last year you spent $5,000 on donuts.'

This helps you free up more money to accomplish your FIRE goals faster!

Flaticon IconHere’s How:

  1. Track your income and expenses by category — budgeting apps can simplify this process.

    Include budgeting for an emergency fund — this is essential for unexpected expenses.

  2. Cut back on non-essential expenses–make the tough choices now for future rewards!

  3. Use windfalls, like bonuses or tax refunds, to boost savings.

Demolish Debt

Actor Peter Dinklage from Game of Thrones says, 'Everyone knows a Lannister always pays his debts.'

Debt can hinder your journey to financial independence, so it’s best to pay off debts as quickly as possible and try to avoid new high-interest debt.

Flaticon IconHere’s How:

  1. Allocate a portion of your budget to tackling debt. Consistency is key to reducing your balances.

  2. Focus on paying off high-interest debts first (e.g., credit cards).

  3. If you have student loans, explore options for repayment — income-driven repayment plans (USA) can ease the burden.

  4. Carefully consider mortgage terms and rates. Real estate can be an investment, but requires planning.

Flaticon IconKey Takeaway

Reducing debt is freeing and essential for FIRE. Develop a strategy to pay off debts and avoid accumulating new ones.

Did you know?

A 2020 health psychology study found that people with debt are three times more likely to struggle with worry-induced depression, anxiety, and stress.

Invest in Yourself

Investing is a key pillar of FIRE and it means putting your money to work for you by buying assets like stocks, bonds, and/or real estate to grow wealth.

Actor Kyle Massey spreads his arms and exclaims, 'I'm in the investment game baby!'

Time is your greatest ally in investing — even small amounts can grow significantly over time because of compounding interest. So start small and start now!

Flaticon IconHere’s How:

  1. Do your research to fully understand investing before you begin.

  2. Explore investment apps and platforms — many offer low fees and user-friendly interfaces.

  3. Diversify! This means spreading investments across various assets to reduce risks and enhance returns.

Flaticon IconKey Takeaway

Start small, stay diversified, and let compound interest work its magic for building your wealth.

Increase Earnings

A woman rapidly types at her laptop while drinking coffee. The text reads, reads 'Everyday I'm hustlin'...'

Side hustles and passive income can accelerate your journey to FIRE.

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Side Hustles

Side hustles are part-time gigs to earn extra income:

  • Why: supplements your main job's earnings to increase savings potential

  • How: look for opportunities that align with your skills/interests in the gig economy or online marketplaces

  • Examples: freelancing, gig work, selling goods online

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Passive Income

Passive income flows without constant effort:

  • Why: provides financial security and a faster, easier path to freedom

  • How: invest in assets that generate passive income, like dividend stocks and rental properties

  • Examples: dividends, rental income, royalties

Flaticon IconKey Takeaway

Explore opportunities, invest wisely, and grow your income streams to achieve financial freedom.

Did you know?

In 2023, 45% of Americans reported having a side hustle, with the average one bringing in an extra $483 per month.

Focus on the 4% Rule

Achieving FIRE means having enough wealth to sustain your desired lifestyle without working.

Model Tyra Banks says, 'I'm retired, y'all.'

A general guideline for this is following the 4% Rule: the idea that you can safely withdraw 4% of your investments annually without depleting your portfolio.

Once you can live on this amount, consider yourself retired! 🎉

Flaticon IconHere’s How:

  1. Calculate your FIRE number: estimate your annual expenses for retirement and then multiply by 25 (inverse of 4%) to find your target savings & investments goal.

  2. Plan your timeline: how long it takes you to get to FIRE depends on all of the factors discussed in this Byte, but your savings rate is the #1 indicator.

    To retire in:*

    • 20 years, save 35% of your income

    • 15 years, save 50% of your income

    • 10 years, save 65% of your income

    • 5 years, save 80% of your income

    *Note:These figures are based on starting with $0 in savings, earning 5% - 9% annually on your investments, and withdrawing 4% of your nest egg each year in retirement.

Flaticon IconKey Takeaway

Determine your FIRE number, monitor your progress, and celebrate when you've achieved financial independence!

Quiz

Mackenzie is a 24-year-old who has calculated her FIRE number and set a goal to reach it by her 39th birthday. Assuming her current salary doesn't change (and she plans to live on this amount in retirement), how much of her income must she invest monthly?

Take Action

A man intensely says, 'I'm kind of getting fired up right now. Let's go!'

Ready to FIRE up your financial future!? You can do it! 🔥

License:

This Byte has been authored by

Sv

Shelley van Niekerk

Learning Designer

BS-Psy, M.Ed-IT

English

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