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Preparing for IELTS?

As a former IELTS Speaking examiner, I understand the challenges that you may face when preparing for the speaking component of the IELTS Exam.

It can be daunting to speak in front of a stranger and answer questions on a variety of topics under time pressure.

You can achieve your desired score with some preparation strategies for IELTS speaking questions in Part 1 of the exam.

Did you know?

Every year, more than 3 million people take the IELTS exam (International English Language Testing System). It's accepted by more than 11,000 employers, universities, schools, and immigration agencies around the world as proof of language proficiency.

Format of Part 1 of the IELTS Speaking Exam

The IELTS Speaking Exam can be face to face or online via a video call if you take the new online IELTS Academic Test.

The duration of Part 1 is 4-5 minutes.

The examiner will ask you two types of questions.

Image with the word IELTS. Free image from Getty Images

Type 1 — Personal Questions

Questions about you, what you do, or where you live.

The examiner might ask:

  • Do you work or are you a student?

  • Do you like your job? why?

  • Why did you choose to study this subject?

  • Where do you live?

  • Do you like where you live? Why?

Type 2 — Familiar Topics

Questions about familiar topics such as food, sports, watches, jeans, or vacations.

The examiner might ask:

  • Do you like to wear watches? 

  • Do you think a watch is essential for you?

  • Have you ever received a watch as a gift?

  • Why do people like expensive watches?

Did you know?

The IELTS exam questions are developed by language experts from Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the UK, and the USA.

How to Answer Personal Questions in Part 1

The personal questions are designed to help the examiner get to know you and also to help you warm up for the following parts of the exam.

Two people in an interviewImage from Unsplash

Tips💡

  • Try to stay calm. Think of the speaking exam as a chat with a colleague at work. Relax and try to enjoy it.

  • Be honest with your answers. Saying the truth will help you sound more natural and fluent.

  • Avoid "Yes" or " No" answersThe examiner needs enough information to be able to assess your speaking ability.

  • Be concise. The examiner isn't looking for very long and detailed answers in Part 1. Keep your answers short and to the point.

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Read the following question and think of the best response:

"What do you like most about your job?"

A. My colleagues. They're a great group and we work very well together because we cooperate rather than compete. 

B. My colleagues. We’re a team of 10 and the team leader, Cecilia, is very good. She gets us all working well together, and we have a lot of fun at the same time. We work hard as well, of course, but I have a lot of laughs with my colleagues. 

C. My colleagues. 

Quiz

The best response is:

How to Answer Questions about Familiar Topics

Two people in an interviewImage from Unsplash

Tips 💡

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  • Give reasons and examples to support and illustrate your points. This will make your answers more interesting and engaging.

  • Use connectives. Linking and sequencing words make your ideas well connected and your speech more natural. Find a list of connectives here.

  • Use a good range of vocabulary. Check out this Byte to learn some vocabulary building strategies.

  • Use a variety of grammatical structures. Using complex grammatical structures enhances your score.

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  • Avoid memorizing answers. The examiner can detect it, and this may impact your final band score.

  • Avoid using advanced vocabulary you aren't comfortable with. It can increase the chances of making mistakes.

  • Avoid panicking if you don't understand a question or a word, politely ask the examiner to repeat it.

  • Avoid staying silent. Provide a relevant response based on the parts of the question you understand.

Part 1 Sample Questions and Answers

Questions and AnswersFree image from Shutterstock

To familiarize yourself with Part 1 of the IELTS Speaking Exam, listen to the audio below.

In this interview, the candidate was asked about himself and two more familiar topics: free time and animals.

Note:

  • how the candidate extended their answers giving reasons and examples for their opinion and ideas.

  • how the examiner asked "why?" when they wanted the candidate to extend their answer.

Access a transcript of the audio clip above: IELTS practice Speaking test 2 - part 1 | Take IELTS (britishcouncil.org)

Quiz

Why did the examiner interrupt the candidate by saying "Thank you" while the test taker was answering one of the questions?

General Tips to Improve Your Speaking Skills for the Exam

A man in a video call. Free image from Canva

Tips 💡

  • Simulate exam conditions. Practice with a tutor, friend, or language exchange partner. Try to maintain eye contact and appropriate body language (similar to a job interview).

  • Practice answering questions without preparation. The exam will include some IELTS speaking questions that you haven't prepared for. Practice thinking on your feet and providing natural responses.

  • Record your answers. After recording, analyze and think about the changes you can make. Keep in mind that it may take time to correct mistakes, but consistent effort can lead to improvement.

  • Watch and listen to English language media. This can help improve your listening and speaking skills, as well as give you exposure to different accents and vocabulary.

Did you know?

There are two types of IELTS exams: The Academic exam is for those who want to study at an English speaking university or college, while the General exam is for those who want to work or migrate to an English-speaking country. Make sure to select the right type of exam for you.

Take Action

A person doing a yoga pose, saying 'Practice makes progress.'

IELTS speaking questions aren't just about your language skills, but also about your confidence and ability to communicate effectively.

Take a deep breath, be yourself, and trust in your preparation.

License:

This Byte has been authored by

SM

Suzanne Mohamed

Learning Designer

English

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