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Imagine having a map that shows you exactly where to go. That’s what a strong thesis does for your essay — it gives you a clear path and purpose!

Joey from 'Friends' stepping into a map. He tells Chandler, 'I'm gonna have to step into the map.'

A thesis statement is...

  • A one-sentence summary of the main point or argument of your essay.

  • The foundation of your analytical essay, guiding what you'll argue and how you'll support it.

Did you know?

Thesis statements are everywhere! Academic writing isn't the only place for thesis statements. Thesis statements are essential in everyday writing like reviews, editorials, and arguments in everyday conversations.

Why Does a Strong Thesis Statement Matter?

Without a thesis, your essay can feel a bit lost — like a road trip without a map! 😨

A man driving a care while lost. He says, 'I know where I'm going! Everything is fine...'

A Good Thesis Statement...

  • Helps your reader understand your point from the get-go. 💡

  • Helps you stay on track while writing your essay. 📝

Create a Strong Thesis Statement:

  • Be specific. 🎯

  • Make it debatable. 🗣

  • Keep it focused. 🔍

  • Take a stand. 🧍‍♂️

Did you know?

If you don’t have a clear thesis statement, you’re probably not meeting the assignment’s goals, and that can hurt your grade. Essays with a strong, clear thesis usually get higher scores.

Be Specific

A man scrolling on his phone. He says, 'More specifics, please.'Your thesis should clearly state your main idea, but it needs to focus on one key aspect of your topic.

A specific thesis statement will include...

  • A clearly stated topic.

  • A clear point about that topic — one key aspect that will be explored.

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"Social media affects people."

  • This statement names the topic — social media — but doesn't focus on a key aspect about the topic.

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"Social media influences self-esteem in teenagers by creating unrealistic beauty standards."

  • This names the topic and focuses on one key aspect about the topic.

Make it Debatable

Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck arguing whether it's duck season or rabbit season.

A good thesis should present an argument that someone could disagree with.

Don’t just state a fact! 🚫

A debatable thesis statement will include...

  • An argument someone could have an opinion about.

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"The sun rises in the east."

  • There is nothing to add to this — it's nothing to argue.

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"The constant rise of social media influencers contributes to mental health struggles in teens."

  • This makes an argument to be further discussed and proven.

Keep it Focused

A man using a magnifying glass.

A thesis should narrow down your topic so you don’t end up writing an essay that’s all over the place.

Don’t try to cover too much ground. 🚫

A focused thesis statement will include...

  • A clear focus and direction related to the argument.

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"There are many ways that video games influence teenagers."

  • This statement is too broad — ideas will go in every direction.

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"Video games strongly influence teenagers' attention spans."

  • This is focused on a specific idea related to the argument.

Take a Stand

A woman stands on wall.

Your thesis should tell your reader exactly where you stand on the issue.

Don’t leave your reader wondering what you think. 🚫

A thesis statement that takes a stand will include...

  • A clear statement of your opinion about the topic — take a side!

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"Social media influences teenagers' mental health."

  • The argument is neutral and doesn't take a side on the issue.

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"Social media has a negative influence on teenagers' mental health."

  • This presents a clear argument and sets the reader up to explore a specific side of the issue.

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Quiz Time!

Imagine you're writing an analytical essay on the theme of friendship in The Great Gatsby. Which of these options would be strong thesis statements for analyzing the theme of friendship?

A. "Friendship in The Great Gatsby reveals how personal desires can undermine relationships."

B. "Friendship in The Great Gatsby is about the characters having fun together."

C. "Friendship in The Great Gatsby plays a key role in understanding Gatsby's motivations."

D. "The idea of friendship in The Great Gatsby is central to understanding the book’s message about loyalty."

Quiz

Select the strong thesis statements from the options above:

Take Action

A strong thesis statement helps guide your essay, keeping your ideas on track and making your point clear. Take steps to write strong thesis statements and improve your writing! 🎉

A pig writing at a desk.

License:

This Byte has been authored by

AB

Anita Bennett

Teacher, Learning Experience Designer

English