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STDs — sexually transmitted diseases — are infections that are spread through oral, anal, or vaginal sex.
The CDC estimates 20 million new STD infections each year.
Most people infected with STDs show little to no symptoms.
What can you do to help prevent the spread of STDs?
Did you know?
STD Prevention Methods
There are 5 important things you can do to prevent the spread of STD's
Be Abstinent
Get Vaccinated
Limit Your Sexual Partners
Practice Mutual Monogamy
Use Condoms
Be Abstinent
The best way to protect yourself from STDs is by not having sex.
Abstinence is 100% effective in preventing STDs from spreading.
Quiz
You only need to stop having vaginal intercourse to practice abstinence.
Abstinence means no sex at all! This includes, vaginal, anal, and oral sex.
Get Vaccinated
Vaccines are safe and effective in preventing the spread ofSTDs.Two vaccines approved for use, are the hepatitis B and HPV (Human Papilloma Virus) vaccines.
HPV vaccines are recommended for preteens and young adults ages 9-26 years of age.
Hepatitis B vaccines are recommended for all ages.
Did you know?
Limit Your Sexual Partners
The more sexual partners you have, the more you increase your chances of contracting and/or spreading STDs.
Limiting the number of sexual partners you have is vital in decreasing your risk for STDs.
You and your partner should always get tested and share your test results with each other.
Did you know?
Practice Mutual Monogamy
A long-term monogamous relationship is one of the most effective ways to avoid STDs.
Key to monogamy
Agree to be sexually active with one person who has agreed to only be sexually active with you.
Have open and honest communication with your partner.
Ensure that you nor your partner are infected with STD's.
Did you know?
Use Condoms
Using condoms consistently and correctly is a safe, reliable, way to reduce STD transmission.
Make sure that you use condoms every time you have vaginal, anal, or oral sex.
Quiz
Which condoms do you think are the most effective in STD prevention?
Latex condoms are the most effective in STD prevention. Natural membrane condoms are not recommended for STD prevention.
Take Action
Protect yourself and your partner!
This Byte has been authored by
DEONNA YOUNG
Learning Designer
This Byte has been reviewed by
Lana Do
MD, MPH, BCMAS