This logo isn't an ad or affiliate link. It's an organization that shares in our mission, and empowered the authors to share their insights in Byte form.
Rumie vets Bytes for compliance with our
Standards.
The organization is responsible for the completeness and reliability of the content.
Learn more
about how Rumie works with partners.
Which pet is better: cats or dogs?
What are some reasons people might give about preferring cats? They could say cats:
are more independent
can stay home alone longer
don't need regular walks
What about the best movie you've ever seen? Why is it the best movie?
These questions are asking about your opinions. By answering these questions and giving reasons, you explained where your opinions come from. And here's a secret for you: how to write an opinion essay isn't much different!
What is an opinion essay?
The purpose of an opinion essay is to explain and support YOUR opinion on a topic. An opinion topic could be:
Jurassic Park, the best movie ever made.
With this topic, the writer is expressing their opinion that Jurassic Park is the best movie.
Opinion essays follow the same structure as many other essays, but writing an opinion essay has two big differences:
They need evidence to support why you have this opinion.
You need to consider counterarguments, which are arguments against your opinion, often addressed in the final body paragraph.
The strategies below will show you how to write an opinion essay with the above points in mind.
Did you know?
1. Choose an interesting topic
Many people find writing difficult, often due to writer's block.
To get unstuck, when you choose a topic, it's helpful to:
Pick a topic you enjoy.
Make sure the topic is something you can have strong opinions about.
There is a difference between writing about "the best movie ever made" versus "qualities of a good movie". The first gets you to express your opinion, and the second gets you to describe something.
2. Write a clear thesis statement
You'll often hear that the thesis statement is the road map of the essay, and for good reason. Writing a good thesis statement will help you:
know what each body paragraph will be about 🤔
research appropriate facts and expert opinions 🧐
stay on topic as you write 📝
"The best movie ever made" is the topic, "Jurassic Park" is the opinion, and "special effects and box office success"are the reasons. Reading this thesis statement, we know what the essay is going to be about and the topic of each paragraph.
Test your knowledge! 🌟
José loves professional sports. He chose the topic: "Do professional athletes get paid too much?" for his essay. José wrote 4 possible thesis statements. Which ones could he use?
A. Yes, I agree professional athletes are paid too much.
B. There are many reasons why professional athletes are paid too much.
C. Because their current pay creates economic inequality and promotes overconsumption, professional athletes should be paid a fair market wage.
D. Although people argue that athletes deserve their pay due to the amount of revenue they bring in, this is unfair.
Quiz
Which thesis statements are the best for José's opinion essay? Select all that apply:
Sentence C is the best thesis statement because it has a topic, opinion, and 2 subtopics, and we know exactly what José is going to write about in his body paragraphs. Sentence B is a good thesis statement if José has a lot of subtopics he wants to write about in his essay and listing them all in one sentence would be awkward. Sentence A doesn't have all the qualities of a good thesis statement because there are no subtopics, and sentence D doesn't have a strong opinion or subtopics.
3. Outline your essay
An outline is a plan for your essay. For an opinion essay, it includes the main reasons for support and how you'll organize them.
How to write an opinion essay outline
There's no best way to write an outline, but there are key elements to include:
your thesis statement
the topic sentences of each body paragraph and supporting ideas
at least one counterargument you want to address
a summary of your main ideas for the conclusion
Take some time to explore outline examples to get an idea of what to include for yourself. For inspiration, check out this Byte on how to write an outline for a narrative essay.
4. Do your research
Remember, to support your opinion, you need evidence.
If you're looking for evidence for the Jurassic Park thesis statement, you should research each reason.
The best movie ever made was Jurassic Park because of its special effects and box office success.
The evidence you find might look like:
Special effects 🦖 🧨
expert opinions on quality
comparisons to earlier films
Box office Success 📽️💰
money made in theatres
comparisons to other movies
Don't forget about the counterarguments!
Find out what arguments people made against your opinion, and what evidence you can use to disprove it.
Test your knowledge! 🌟
José is starting to research for his essay: "Are professional athletes paid too much?" He is looking for research to support his reason "promotes overconsumption". What type of evidence should José look for?
A. How much money professional athletes make
B. How professional athletes spend their money
C. Examples of fans buying things just because their favorite athlete(s) own or endorse it
D. How professional athletes spend their free time
Quiz
Which examples of evidence would provide the best support for José's reason "promotes overconsumption". Select all that apply:
Looking for examples of how professional athletes spend their money and how people buy things just because their favorite athlete owns or endorses something provide the best evidence to support this reason. How much money athletes make is better used in the introduction to present background and context on the topic, and how athletes spend their free time is off topic.
5. Draft, edit, proofread
When you draft, keep these tips in mind:
refer to your outline often to stay on topic 📋
make sure you know youraudience to identify the right tone and language to use 🧑💻
acknowledge counterarguments respectfully, and refute with evidence 🤔
Be sure to give yourself a break. Have someone read your essay and see if how you write your opinion and support it is clear. Then get back to it and start your revisions and final proofreading.
To learn more about revising and proofreading check out the Byte Improve your editing skills for professional writing in 6 easy steps.
Take Action
Now you can see that how to write an opinion essay isn't very different from saying it out loud.
This Byte has been authored by
Jessica MacDonald
Eng. Communications Professor
M.Ed., TESOL