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A neon sign that says, 'Habits to be made.'Photo by Drew Beamer on Unsplash

Imagine brushing your teeth and suddenly remembering to take your vitamins β€” without a sticky note reminder or nagging thought. Picture pouring your morning coffee and effortlessly jotting down what you'll eat for the day.

What if the secret to improving your fitness wasn’t so much about discipline or willpower, but about weaving new habits into the rhythm of what you’re already doing?

Habit stacking may be the best-kept secret you've been looking for!

What is Habit Stacking?

Book stacks titled, Thinking, Fast and Slow and Atomic HabitsPhoto by Lala Azizli on Unsplash

You already have some habits: getting dressed in the morning, traveling to work, or having a morning cup of tea or coffee.

Habit stacking pairs a new habit with one you already have. This method takes advantage of your existing habits by anchoring a new habit to an existing one. Your brain is more likely to reinforce habits to stick better and become part of your routine!

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Habit stacking works because our brains build routines. Repeating actions after an existing habit creates a "cue-behavior-reward" loop β€” a routine that becomes automatic with time. Soon, it becomes easier to stick to the new habit (behavior) without even thinking about it!

For example, as your morning cup of tea or coffee is brewing, take those few moments to meditate or do deep breathing. Soon, you'll habitually meditate or deep breathe with every morning cup of joe or tea!

Did you know?

S.J. Scott first originated the term "habit stacking" in his book Habit Stacking: 97 Small Life Changes That Take Five Minutes or Less (2014). Other productivity experts and psychologists have since adopted this term to "help people change their behaviors" and "make healthier choices."

5 Steps to Habit Stacking

Charles Duhugg's The Power of Habit on a desk beside a notebook, a set of headphones, and a drink can.Photo by Ahmed Almakhzanji on Unsplash

To use habit stacking, you only need to determine which habit you will stack or connect with another established habit you already have.

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Step #1: Identify your existing habits.

This is as easy as writing a list of things you do regularly. It might look something like this:

  • Getting dressed

  • Brushing your teeth

  • Lying out your clothes for the next day

The list can be as long or short as you like.

Flaticon IconStep #2: Identify new fitness habits you want to develop.

Jot down your fitness goals. Some suggestions are:

  • Taking vitamins

  • Meditating

  • Stretching

  • Walking

  • Weight lifting

Flaticon IconStep #3: Create your habit stack.

Now, pair your existing habits you identified with a new habit you want to develop. Remember that the new habit should logically follow the existing one.

You wouldn't want to pair weight lifting with brushing your teeth!

Flaticon IconStep #4: Carry out your habit stack.

Attach the new fitness habit you want to develop to a relative existing habit. Perform the habit stack daily, reinforcing and making the new habit stick.

Flaticon IconStep #5: Make adjustments as needed.

If a habit stack isn't working, you can adjust it by pairing the new fitness habit with another existing one or changing the order of the habit stack.

Habit Stacking Examples

A person writing in a journal.Photo by Nubelson Fernandes on Unsplash

Need some inspiration on what fitness habits to stack? Here are some examples:

Flaticon IconMorning routine:

  • After I brush my teeth, I'll take my vitamins.

  • After I pour my cup of coffee (or tea), I'll meditate for two minutes.

Flaticon IconMid-day routine:

  • After I sit for 30 minutes, I'll do one minute of yoga.

  • Before I eat lunch, I'll drink a glass of water.

Flaticon IconAfternoon routine:

  • When I get home from work, I'll put on my workout clothes and lift some weights.

  • After I eat dinner, I'll go for a walk or run.

Flaticon IconHousehold chores:

  • As I'm vacuuming, I'll do lunges.

  • While I'm folding laundry, I'll walk in place.

Flaticon IconNighttime:

  • Before going to bed, I'll practice relaxation techniques.

  • Before going to sleep, I'll meditate and clear my mind.

Take Action

A 'Goal Detail' notebook on a table beside a cup of coffee and a watch.Photo by Content Pixie on Unsplash

Improving your fitness doesn't have to be a grueling process filled with hours of exercising. Try habit stacking!

Remember these steps:

If you'd like to learn more about habits and how they're formed or how you can improve your fitness, check out these Bytes:

License:

This Byte has been authored by

WM

Wendy McMillian

Learning Designer

B.S., M.A.T.

English

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