How do I choose the right food for my cat?

You are what you eat! That phrase holds true to our furry little feline friends. One way to nurture happy and healthy kitties is by providing our cats with quality cat food.

With so many options on the market, which types of cat food should you pick?

Photo by Tran Mau Tri Tam ✪ on Unsplash

There many different choices out there and places to purchase them, from online pet stores, to brick and mortar pet shops, or even your local supermarket. So how does a new pet parent know where to start?

Dry Food

• This is kibble and is a popular choice

• It's crunchy, which helps with plaque

• Convenient and easy to store in an air-tight container

• Cost-effective

Wet Food

• Keeps cats hydrated

• Savory smells and meaty texture

• Costs more than kibble

• Once opened, it can go rancid if not refrigerated

Canned or semi-moist food is great for the fussy, finicky cat that needs variety.

Some food choices have fewer ingredients. They're great for cats with allergies.

Look for ingredients that have:

• A protein source like duck, chicken, beef, or fish

• A carbohydrate source such as peas or potatoes

• Supplements such as vitamins and minerals

• Fats to ensure your cat gets balanced nutrition

It's exactly what it sounds like!

Raw Cat Foods

• Made with organ meat and bones

• Improve digestion

• Fight obesity

• Improve the condition of a cat’s skin and coat

• Have prices that compare to canned wet foods

Cats are "true carnivores", meaning they eat meat. Be sure to give them:

Protein

This is a must for your feline friend. Look for labels that say the type of protein in the food and avoid ones that say "by-product" or "meal".

Amino Acids & Fatty Acids

For healthy bones, muscles, blood, organs, skins, and coats, look for foods that contain leucine and lysine. Taurine helps aid in your kitty's digestion.

Balance

Make sure that their food has the right mix of vitamins, minerals, and carbohydrates.

Life Stages and Diet

Kittens 

• Cat food supports their growth

• Include single source high protein, fat, and folic acid

Adults 

• Need less protein and fat

• Practice portion control and timed feeding

Senior 

• Need foods that are lower in protein and fat

• Ensure good amounts of vitamins, minerals, and nutrients

Look at the label! Cat foods with the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO)seal meet a vigorous set of standards worthy for your feline companion.

The labels also include things like ingredients and directions. And while your hungry kitty may not agree with the recommended serving size, the last thing you want is a chonky cat.

Key Words on Labels

• Look for the actual type of protein like chicken, beef, snapper, quail, etc.

• Check for healthy grains like quinoa, brown rice, or farro

• Consider brands that have vitamin E and C