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A drawing of Rosa Parks, with the following words: 'You must never be fearful about what you are doing when it is right.'

These words echoed by Rosa Parks are a testament to a historic act that ignited a civil rights revolution in the U.S: her refusal to give up her seat on the bus to a white man on December 1, 1955.

What lessons can we learn from her story?

Did you know?

Rosa Parks was born in Tuskegee, Alabama, on February 4, 1913. In 1943, she joined the Montgomery chapter of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), an organization committed to civil rights and social activism for African-Americans (History.com, 2021).

Act On Your Convictions 💪🏿

Even though there were consequences for fighting for equity and equality in civil rights, Rosa Parks chose to remain in her seat that day.

In doing so, she proved the power of courage and helped pave the way for the change that she and many other Black people wanted to see in the world: racial equality. 

Rosa Parks' fingerprints are taken by a police officer. Rosa Parks was arrested and fined for not giving in to prejudiced demands.

When you see wrong, whether at home, school, work, or in your community, speak out and work towards righting that wrong. You just might help someone in an impactful way.

Change is possible so long as you continue to act on your convictions.

Did you know?

Rosa Parks was not the only Black woman to challenge bus segregation laws. Others before her include Claudette Colvin, Aurelia Browder, Mary Louise Smith, and Susie McDonald (Insider, 2019).

Think Outside Of The Box 📦

In our daily experiences, we have opportunities to make a difference in society.

Rosa Park’s peaceful approach towards challenging segregated bus laws in Montgomery, Alabama, shows that we can consider different solutions to solve ongoing problems or challenges

Rosa Parks is sitting on a bus. A white man is sitting behind her.

The result of this out-of-the-box thinking inspired the organization of The Montgomery Bus Boycott (led by Martin Luther King Jr.) and subsequent integration of its bus system.

It also inspired other African-American communities in Southern US states to challenge racial segregation. 

Thinking outside of the box to tackle problems or challenges at school, work, or in the community can lead to positive changes  

Martin Luther King Black History Month GIF by PBS Digital StudiosThe integration of bus laws in Montgomery, Alabama, also led to African-American bus drivers being hired, particularly on routes with mostly Black passengers.

Quiz

What impacts did Rosa Park’s actions have on the fight for civil rights in the U.S.?

Did you know?

The Montgomery Bus Boycott was a year-long civil rights protest against segregated seating, where African Americans refused to ride city buses in Montgomery, Alabama. It's known as the first major U.S. demonstration against segregation (History.com, 2010).

No Violence, Know Peace ☮

Rosa Park’s actions were non-violent. However, the response to the boycott of the city’s buses was violence. There were several acts of violence against the boycotters and civil rights leaders. 

Two pictures of Rosa Parks: one is a portrait and the other is of her at a podium

Black protesters with signs that say 'We march for jobs for all now' and 'we march for first class citizenship now'

But the example set by Rosa Parks inspired the boycotters and civil rights leaders to protest peacefully, using their voice to ignite change.

And they were successful in building a strong and peaceful collective voice for equity and equality. No violence, know peace.

Take Action

Don’t give up, and don’t give in!

Courage is essential to creating a meaningful impact in society. 

Rosa Parks, saying 'Well, we hope to achieve equal rights'

License:

This Byte has been authored by

SH

Stephanie Hare

UX Writer & Content Designer; Edu. Producer

M.S.Ed

English

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