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Everyone is talking about ChatGPT.
Have you ever considered using this powerful tool to learn computer science? How?
Before you can fully utilize ChatGPT, you need to learn that prompting is a skill.
With just 3 essential types of ChatGPT prompts, you can walk away with practical benefits and real-life applications to expand your computer science knowledge.
Did you know?
Check out this article to see how Harvard teaches computer science with ChatGPT.
1. Ask Conceptual Questions
ChatGPT can help break down complex concepts into simpler terms! Consider this example.
Scenario:
Simon is new to the field of computer science. He is trying to understand how cloud storage works. He turns to ChatGPT for more information.
Example ChatGPT Prompt:
I am new to computer science. Can you explain how cloud storage works?
ChatGPT Screenshot:
To access an audio description of the text from the image above, click the play button on the audio player below:
ChatGPT then lists and explains the different principles and purposes of cloud storage. Simon can ask follow-up and clarifying questions if he wants to know more.
Other ChatGPT Prompts for Comprehension:
Can you explain the concept of list comprehensions in Python?
I am new to digital content design. Can you explain what API means?
I'm new to web development. Can you tell me the difference between front-end and back-end development?
Quiz
Sid is preparing for a computer science exam, and comes across the term "subnetting" when studying how networks function. Which is the most effective question he can he ask ChatGPT?
As a first step to clarify understanding, option A is the way to go. Ask ChatGPT for a clear explanation of the concept and its practical applications. Options B and C are a bit vague for ChatGPT to be able to offer you helpful information. Option D is quite specific and might be more appropriate for a follow-up question.
2. Code Examples and Debugging
ChatGPT prompts can assist in reviewing and debugging code snippets. Here's an example:
Scenario:
Elena is working on a Java program for data sorting. However, she encounters a compilation error. To get help, she turns to ChatGPT.
Example ChatGPT Prompt:
I'm facing a compilation error in my Java sorting program. Can you review the code snippet and help identify any errors or improvements?
ChatGPT Screenshot:
To access an audio description of the text from the image above, click the play button on the audio player below:
ChatGPT then explains the error and outputs a revised code.
Other ChatGPT Prompts for Code Examples and Debugging:
I've implemented a Python loop, but I'm getting unexpected results. Can you help me find the issue?
I'm working on a JavaScript function to handle form validation, and I'm encountering issues. Can you review my code?
I'm new to C++ programming. Can you explain common pitfalls in pointer manipulation?
Quiz
Charlie is working on a Python script for image processing and encounters a runtime error. What's the most effective question to start debugging?
As a first step for debugging, Option B is the most effective. It directly presents the problematic code for review. Options A, C, and D may provide valuable information but they aren't as direct in addressing the immediate debugging issue.
3. Practice Coding Challenges
ChatGPT can generate coding challenges for practice. Let's consider an example:
Scenario:
Alex is looking to enhance his skills in Python programming by practicing coding challenges. He seeks ChatGPT's assistance.
Example ChatGPT Prompt:
Can you suggest a Python coding challenge related to string manipulation?
ChatGPT Screenshot:
To access an audio description of the text from the image above, click the play button on the audio player below:
At the end of the conversation, ChatGPT also provides the expected output for checking the answer.
Other ChatGPT Prompts for Practice Coding Challenges:
I want to practice Java coding challenges. Can you provide a challenge related to data structures?
I'm preparing for a coding interview. Can you suggest a challenging algorithmic problem?
I'm interested in learning Swift programming. Can you recommend a coding challenge to get started with Swift?
Summing Up
How can ChatGPT prompts enhance your learning in computer science?
A. Generate code snippets and provide explanations for programming concepts
B. Offer insights and explanations on computer science theories and algorithms
C. Facilitate discussions and answer questions related to computer science
D. Execute and test code in a real programming environment
Quiz
How can ChatGPT prompts enhance your learning in computer science? Select all that apply:
Option D is incorrect as ChatGPT, a text-based model, doesn't execute or test code in a real programming environment. It's primarily focused on generating text-based responses and explanations rather than running code.
Take Action
ChatGPT is an innovative tool for us to learn a new subject. Give it a try now!
This Byte has been authored by
C. F. Tony CHEUK
instructional designer
MSc, CPTD